India is a country located in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country globally by area and the second-most populous country with over 1.3 billion people. The complete Full Form of INDIA is the Republic of India. official language of India is Hindi, followed by English.
The currency of India is the Indian rupee. India’s capital city is New Delhi, and its largest city is Mumbai. India’s economy is the third-largest globally, with a GDP of $2 trillion. India is a federal republic governed under a parliamentary system, with a president as head of state and a prime minister as head of government. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. India is a member of the United Nations.
Full Form of INDIA
- I: Independent
- N: National
- D: Democratic
- I: Intelligent
- A: Area
A Brief History of INDIA
Since ancient times, India has been one of the most influential and essential countries globally. Situated at the crossroads of East and West, it has played a significant role in developing both civilizations. The following is a brief overview of India’s history.
The first recorded mention of India occurs in the Vedas, religious texts that were written between 1500 and 1000 BC. At this time, India was divided into several small kingdoms. In 327 BC, Alexander the Great invaded India, but the armies of Chandragupta Maurya eventually repelled him.
In the centuries that followed, India was ruled by several dynasties, including the Gupta Empire, the Mughal Empire, and the British Raj. In 1947, India gained its independence from Britain, and it has since become a republic.
Interesting Facts about INDIA
Many interesting facts about INDIA make this country popular even worldwide. Some of the most exciting and essential points are listed below:
1. India is the world’s second-most populous country with over 1.3 billion people, and it is projected to be the world’s most populous country by 2027.
2. India is also the world’s fastest-growing major economy, with an annual growth rate of 7.5% in 2016.
3. India has a rich cultural heritage that dates back thousands of years. The Vedic period, for example, is one of the oldest known periods in Indian history.
4. India is home to some of the world’s most famous monuments, including the Taj Mahal, the Red Fort, and the Ajanta and Ellora Caves.
5. India is a diverse country with various cultures, languages, and religions. There are over 1,600 spoken languages in India, and the country is home to Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism, and Buddhism, among other faiths.
6. India is also one of the most biodiverse countries globally. It has over 7,000 species of flowering plants, 1,500 vertebrates, and 3 million species of insects.
7. India has a rich history of achievement in science and technology. The country has produced some of the most famous scientists and mathematicians in history, including Aryabhata, Bhaskara II, and Srinivasa Ramanujan.
Many other interesting facts about India make it a fascinating and unique country. For example, did you know that India has the world’s most extensive postal system? Or that it has the world’s second-largest number of railway passengers? Or that it has the world’s third-highest number of Internet users?
There are plenty of reasons to be interested in India, and these are just a few of the most interesting facts about this beautiful country. So if you’re looking for an exciting and unique destination to explore, be sure to add India to your list!
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